Tuesday 17 May 2016

Tempdata vs Session in Asp.net MVC


Why Sessions are Not Recommended to use in MVC

One of the Fundamental Principal of Asp.Net MVC Framework is  Web is Stateless And AspDotNet MVC is Stateless AspDotnet WebForms is a try to make Stateful Modal But Its difficult to main it as this modal does not exist . Sessions Create lot of load on Cache that was biggest problem .

Using Session in AspDotNet MVC is like Putting APPLE Logo on Asus Laptop and Calling it Apple Laptop . Reality does not change .

What Is Alternative To Session in MVC

You can use TempData in place of Session . Tempdata is limited form of Session . Don’t Use Session in MVC as you are already having Tempdata and one benefit of Using Tempdata is They will automatically deleted no need to clear or remove them as we do with session

How To Use TempData In MVC

When Data is TempData is read it is immediately market for deletion at the end of request . That means you can use Value Tempdata In Tempdata Only at the Next Request . See Example Below - 

TempData is Filled With Data

TempData["SomeTemp"]= "Hey! This is MVC" ;

Tempdata Accessed in Second Request 

Object value = TempData["SomeTemp"] ;

Value in Tempdata will be Cleared After Above Line of Code . If you access in after that line of code after above line you will not found it there it will be deleted


Keep And Peek Methods 

Peek And keep methods are used to read value without marking it for deletion after reading its value . So it is acutally helping us to retain its after its first read instead of deleting tempdata

With Peek Method We get the value of Tempdata Without Marking it For Deletion . In this method we access the Tempdata value using Peek Method That tells it to Hold Value and does not mark it for deletion

With Keep Method we hold the Value of Tempdata that was marked for Deletion after its  first read . so it is using two different calls . First one is getting Tempdata Value then Second call is To Save Tempdata From Deletion

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